Vultures in Africa are decreasing at
an alarming rate with multiple threats causing a steep decline in their
numbers. One of these being the negative impact the Eskom grid has on the
survival of the vultures. Cape Vultures are classified as regionally endangered
and globally vulnerable with under 4000 breeding pairs left.
The Cape Vulture
is the only endemic vulture species in southern Africa and has already become
extinct as a breeding species in Namibia, Zimbabwe and Swaziland.
Eskom has a history of re-active
mitigation as opposed to pro-active mitigation and continues to operate largely
in this manner. Despite numerous pleas for this attitude to change, this manner
of ‘treating’ the problem continues to operate. It is now more than ever, vital
that Eskom becomes more active in preventing the total decline of all vulture
populations in Southern Africa.
The recent discovery of another four
Cape vultures, found electrocuted by the Eskom distribution network in the Eastern
Cape recently, should ring alarm bells for the environmental management division
of Eskom.
The Eskom network of power lines wields a detrimental effect on the Vultures (specifically the Cape vulture) and Raptors
populations with many of the birds being either maimed or electrocuted. Other
species affected by this power line network include species like the cranes,
bustards and storks.
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Recommendations to Eskom range from insulation of exposed jumpers, cutting of earth-wires, covering post insulators with an insulation cover (Raptor protector), putting up bird-flappers (to make the line more visible for the birds to see), putting up bird guards
During 2015, Vulpro has been inundated
with maimed birds due to a direct negative interaction with the Eskom network. A
large percentage of these birds collide with the infrastructure resulting in
permanent wing damage. The majority of these vultures will never be able to be released.
In addition to this, a large number of electrocuted birds have been reported.
Should this trend continue, the Cape Vulture in particular, will face imminent extinction.
Vulpro will continue to tackle
conservation of African vulture populations for the benefit and well-being of
society, however, expects that Eskom will improve their approach and attitude towards
improving the status of their infrastructure to minimize the negative effect it
is having on the vulture populations of South Africa.
For more information, please contact:
Kate Webster
Cape Vulture in Crises
Vulpro
045 839 4716
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